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Consumer New - Pricing Practices Guide
The Chartered Trading Standards Institute (CTSI) has published new guidance which replaces the former version, being the Department for Business Innovation and Skills’ (BIS) Pricing Practices Guide 2010.
Read moreNuisance calls
From Spring 2017, directors can each be fined up to £500,000 by the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) if their firms are found to be in breach of the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (the Regulations) by making nuisance calls.
Read moreInvestigatory Powers Act: Royal assent
On 29 November 2016, the Queen gave royal assent to the Investigatory Powers Bill, marking the end of the controversial bill’s passage into law.
Read moreTalkTalk: how quickly must you notify a personal data breach?
How quickly must you notify the ICO following notification of a personal data breach? And what lessons can be learned from the tight timescales currently imposed on communications providers as all businesses head towards 72 hour data breach notification under the GDPR?
Read moreTalkTalk: ICO issues record fine
The ICO has issued a record £400,000 fine to TalkTalk for failing to keep personal data secure in breach of the Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA).
Read moreRemedies for breach of contract - Scottish Power UK Plc v BP Exploration Operating Company Ltd Company Ltd [2016] EWCA 1043
Can a party be limited to an exclusive contractual remedy, without the right to claim damages for breach of contract?
Read moreNew ICO Code on Privacy Notices Transparency and Control
The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) has recently issued a new Code of Practice on Privacy Notices, Transparency and Control (the Code).
Read moreWarranties - Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd v Sumitomo Co Corp [2016] EWHC 1909 (Comm)
Can warranties constitute statements of fact which are actionable as misrepresentations?
Read moreContractual interpretation - Process Components Ltd v Kason Kek Gardner Ltd 2016 EWHC 2198 Ch
Should a contract be construed in light of a common assumption between the parties?
Read moreContractual discretion - Brogden and another v Investec Bank plc [2016] EWCA Civ 1031
What are the limits on a discretion conferred by a contract?
Read moreConfidential information Kerry Ingredients (UK) Ltd v Bakkavor Group Ltd [2016] EWHC 2448 (CH)
Does information provided for one purpose (but not under an express NDA), and used by the recipient for its own purposes enable the discloser to bring a claim for breach of confidence?
Read moreRestrictive covenants - Millen v Karen Millen Fashions Ltd & Anor [2016]
What is the scope of restrictive covenants given by a seller of a business?
Read moreBinding terms: Wells v Devani [2016] EWCA Civ 1106
In what circumstances will the Court imply a term to fill a gap in a contract?
Read moreBinding terms: Novus Aviation Limited v Alubaf Arab International Bank BSC(c) [2016] EWHC 1575 (Comm)
Does a letter signed by one party but not the other constitute an enforceable contract?
Read moreBinding terms: Arcadis Consulting (UK) Ltd v AMEC (BSC) Ltd [2016]
Can a letter of intent constitute a binding contract?
Read moreKevin Reed v HMRC - Tribunal dismisses taxpayer's application for reinstatement of his appeal
In Kevin Reed v HMRC [2016] UKFTT 0653 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) dismissed the taxpayer's application for reinstatement of his appeal which had been struck out for failing to comply with directions issued by the FTT.
Read moreFCA identifies concerns with PI cover for general insurance intermediaries
The FCA has announced the results of a review into general insurance intermediaries' professional indemnity insurance. The FCA found sufficient breadth in the market, but also identified some significant concerns about the cover firms had purchased.
Read moreIcebreaker litigation: partial award of costs upheld as HMRC recognised as the "substantial victor"
In Bastionspark LLP and others v HMRC , the Upper Tribunal (UT) has held that the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) was entitled to find that HMRC had been the "substantial victor" and to make a partial award of costs in favour of HMRC notwithstanding that each party had been partially successful in an appeal against HMRC's decision regarding allowable expenditure.
Read moreInvestigatory Powers Act gets royal assent
This week, the Queen gave royal assent to the Investigatory Powers Bill (aka "The Snoopers Charter"), marking the end of the controversial bill's passage into law.
Read moreSpring Capital -Tribunal directs postponement of payment of tax
In Spring Capital Ltd v HMRC , the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) allowed the taxpayer's application for the postponement of payment of tax under section 55 Taxes Management Act 1970 (TMA), as it had a reasonable argument in relation to the underlying substantive issue.
Read moreTax update, December 2016
In this update we report on HMRC’s new guidance on client notification regarding Common Reporting Standards, the targeting by HMRC of the UK’s richest people and HMRC’s progress in reviewing the so-called Panama Papers. We also comment on three recent cases on whether the Tribunal has jurisdiction to entertain an application to provide witness evidence made by a non-party to the appeal, an inheritance tax scheme which succeeded and the Ramsay principle in the context of a proposed scheme of arrangement.
Read moreOnline Sales and Price-Fixing
The CMA recently issued a warning to online retailers against price-fixing and using automated re-pricing software to facilitate such arrangements.
Read moreFCA consults about delaying disclosure of inside information
The FCA has issued a consultation on amendments it proposes to make to the Disclosure and Transparency Rules section of the FCA Handbook. The FCA proposes to make these amendments to make the FCA Handbook consistent with ESMA's guidelines on delay in the disclosure of inside information.
Read moreFCA market study findings
One year on from the FCA’s launch of its market study in November 2015 on the asset management sector, the regulator’s interim findings suggest there is more to be done to achieve effective competition. It has also proposed some interim remedies, on which it seeks feedback by 20 February 2017.
Read moreHas Brexit cancelled Christmas?
The pressure is on for brands to compete for advertising success. But what is it about the festive period that encourages brands to spend increasingly eye-watering sums year on year? And has Brexit impacted brands' willingness to splash their cash on adverts this Christmas?
Read moreHigh Court considers the Ramsay principle in the context of a proposed scheme of arrangement
In Re Home Retail Group Plc , the High Court considered the so-called Ramsay principle of purposive construction in deciding whether a cancellation scheme following the sale of a business, to be carried out in connection with a takeover, fell within the anti-avoidance provisions contained in section 641(2A), Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006).
Read moreThe proof of the pudding is in the eating
Insureds can have their cake but only if they eat it too
Read moreVAT update, November 2016
In this month’s update we report on new regulations which allow HMRC to refuse registration of VAT representatives, HMRC’s new policy on the correct treatment of VAT incurred by a business prior to its VAT registration and the EU’s extension of the UK’s VAT derogation permitting the UK to restrict input tax recovery on car leasing costs to 50% where the car is available for private use.
Read moreAdjudication costs not recoverable as costs of proceedings
The Technology & Construction Court ("TCC") has recently considered whether there are circumstances in which a party can recover adjudication costs; the position, ordinarily, being that the costs of adjudication are not recoverable from the other side.
Read more"Refine but not replace Solvency II" declares the ABI
In its response to the Select Committee inquiry into the impact of Solvency II (as reported by us in September), the Association of British Insurers (ABI) has called on the Government to refine and not replace Solvency II. The response also claims that the implementation of the new regulations is harming customers, distorting markets and potentially unnecessarily affecting UK firms' ability to compete in the EU and globally.
Read moreApproaches to supervising the conduct of intermediaries, IAIS paper
The International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS) has published an application paper on approaches to supervising the conduct of intermediaries.
Read moreSmartphones, smartwatches... 'smart' offices?
Robot security guards, coffee machines that remember how you like your cappuccino, and smartphone apps which enable employees to control heating and lighting at the touch of a button. Welcome to the brave new world of the ‘smart’ office.
Read moreThe ins and outs of tall buildings
Whilst iconic design can be fabulous, RPC asks if we will see developers and architects put more thought into the needs of their occupiers and surrounding landowners, and less of a focus on headline-grabbing exterior designs.
Read moreHigh Court dismisses Libyan Investment Authority's claim against Goldman Sachs
The High Court dismissed the Libyan Investment Authority's claim against Goldman Sachs based on two causes of action, undue influence and unconscionable bargains, in relation to a series of transactions which the parties entered into (the Disputed Trades) between September 2007 and April 2008, causing the LIA to lose billions.
Read moreBBC prevented from submitting evidence in IR35 case
In Paya Limited and Tim Willcox Limited v HMRC [2016] UKFTT 0660 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) held that the BBC could not provide witness evidence of its own motion to the FTT in tax appeals, to which it was not a party.
Read moreHigh Court considers validity and timing of contractual notices in close-out procedures
The Commercial Court in London has considered a range of issues arising from the application of the close-out provisions of the standard form GMRA (Global Master Repurchase Agreement), year 2000 version (2000 GMRA).
Read moreWealth and Trusts quarterly digest
Our quarterly digest aims to bring you up to date commentary and analysis on key sector developments. RPC’s tax, wealth and trusts teams are able to provide a wide ranging service to assist you and your clients in responding to market trends and legal developments. We would welcome the opportunity to discuss any concerns you may have and always welcome feedback on the content of our publications.
Read moreThe Olympic party that nobody wants to host
Rio de Janeiro knows how to throw a party. But now that the dust has settled after the carnival celebration of hosting the Olympic Games, what state has the city been left in?
Read moreSalinger: IHT scheme succeeds
In M L Salinger and J L Kirby v HMRC [2016] UKFTT 677 (TC), the First-tier Tribunal (FTT) held that the transfer of a reversionary interest had not been a transfer of value for Inheritance Tax (IHT) purposes and allowed the taxpayers' appeal.eal.
Read moreAcceptance or a counter-offer - what relevance are communications after the fact?
In Caroline Gibbs v Lakeside Developments the High Court held that an email purporting to accept a settlement offer but attaching a consent order specifying a different payment date was not an acceptance but a counter-offer.
Read moreBuilding on Brexit
The Impact of Brexit on the Construction Industry and the House of Commons Briefing Paper
Read moreEssar v Norscot: the landmark decision third party funding has been waiting for?
The Commercial Court rejected an application to set aside an arbitral award entitling the respondent to its costs of third party litigation funding on the ground of serious irregularity. It also held that the Arbitration Act 1996 power to award "legal and other costs" included the costs of litigation funding.
Read moreIntention to be bound: High Court construes commitment letter against equity participant
The High Court held that the defendant signatory to a commitment letter intended to be legally bound by that document and was consequently in anticipatory repudiatory breach of contract. The decision highlights the need for contracting parties to be clear in documenting both their internal and external decision-making processes.
Read moreCourt of Appeal sheds light on innocent party's right to affirm frustrated contract
Court of Appeal held that the innocent party could not affirm a contract once its commercial purpose had been frustrated in order to claim on-going damages.
Read moreThe Future of America
The presidential candidates offer opposing visions for America. This article takes a brief trip into the two possible futures that await the US on 8 November 2016.
Read moreA Presidential Personality
As much on this side of the pond as on the other, success on the political stage today seems to be determined by candidates’ personalities over their policies.
Read moreTax update, November 2016
In this update we report on the proposed new corporate offence of failure to prevent facilitation of tax evasion, success against HMRC in the Supreme Court in relation to unlawful disclosure of confidential information and HMRC’s new specialist team which has been set up to tackle exploitation of freelance workers.
Read moreChinese 'netizens' and the US Presidential Election
What do grassroots Chinese people think about the US election? Weibo and WeChat, the two dominant online social platforms in China, have provided a mixed answer.
Read moreLomas – Court confirms statutory interest payable on insolvency is not 'yearly interest' and criticises HMRC's change of position
In Lomas and others v HMRC [2016] EWHC 2492 (Ch), the High Court has confirmed that statutory interest payable on insolvency is not 'yearly interest' for UK tax purposes. The administrators therefore had no obligation to account for income tax on the interest payments made. The Court was also critical of HMRC's contradictory guidance on this issue.
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